What is Kidney Disease?
Kidney disease, also known as renal disease, is a condition in which the kidneys are damaged and are unable to function properly. The kidneys are two small, bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the ribcage. They play a vital role in the body by filtering waste products and excess fluids from the blood and excreting them in the urine.
There are several types of kidney disease, including:
Chronic kidney disease: This type of kidney disease develops slowly over time and may not cause any symptoms in the early stages. Chronic kidney disease can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and inflammation of the kidneys.
Acute kidney disease: This type of kidney disease develops quickly, often over a matter of days or weeks. It may be caused by a variety of factors, such as infection, injury, or the use of certain medications.
Kidney disease can have serious consequences if left untreated, including an increased risk of heart disease, kidney failure, and death. It is important to seek medical attention if you have concerns about your kidney health. Treatment for kidney disease may include medications, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation.